Almost periodic vectors and representations in quasi-complete spaces
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2023), pp. 203–222
Pub. online: 26 July 2023
Type: Article
Received
27 February 2023
27 February 2023
Accepted
16 April 2023
16 April 2023
Published
26 July 2023
26 July 2023
Notes
Dedicated to professor A. T.-M. Lau with much appreciation for his lifetime contributions to mathematics
Abstract
Let $G$ be a topological group and $E$ a quasi-complete space. We study approximation properties of almost periodic vectors of continuous, equicontinuous representations $\pi : G \to \mathcal{B}(E)$. We extend an approximation theorem of Weyl and Maak from isometric Banach space representations to representations on quasi-complete spaces. We prove that if $\pi$ is almost periodic, then $E$ has a generalized direct sum decomposition $E = \oplus_{ \theta \in \widehat{G}} E_\theta$, where each $E_\theta$ is linearly spanned by finite-dimensional, $\pi$-invariant subspaces. We show that on left translation invariant, quasi-complete subspaces of $L^p(G)$ ($G$ locally compact, $1 \leq p \lt \infty$), the left regular representation is almost periodic if and only if $G$ is compact.